Author Name : John Hanc
Author Bio : bio matrix expert Chances are you can't keep up with the mega talent -but
you can copy their core routine. Dennis Kline, the strength coach who
designed the Mammoth Lakes group's program, adapted the routine on the
following pages for everyday runners. The two workouts, Base Fitness
and Dynamic Strength, work in concert. The base exercises develop
muscular strength, endurance, and balance; the dynamic moves build
power. Translation: You'll be able to run stronger and longer. Like the elites, you'll alternate between these two routines. Follow
the Base workout for four weeks, then the Dynamic routine for three.
For phase two, return to the Base workout for a week, this time
performing repetitions of each move instead of holding the positions.
Then shift again to the Dynamic routine, continuing that three-week,
one-week cycle. Do your core work three times a week. During peak
training, drop to one or two days. Cut out the workouts entirely two
weeks prior to a big race.
Plank/Side Plank Lie in a push-up position with your forearms on the ground, keeping
your body in a straight line, your elbows directly below your
shoulders, and your abdominals pulled in (top, right). Hold. Shift to
your side, keeping the elbow directly under your shoulder and both feet
on the floor, top foot in front. Lift your hips until your body is in a
straight line. For all variations, start with 30 seconds, build to 2.5
minutes. PHASE TWO Hold plank as you have been, but lower and lift into a side plank for
four sets of six reps, holding each rep for a count of four. The plank
was originally used to test lower-back strength, says Kline, and if you
can hold it for two-plus minutes, your likelihood of having lower-back
problems is low. PAYOFF Develops abdominal and lower-back muscles that support and stabilize the middle of your body.
Bird Dog Start on your hands and knees, back flat. Raise an opposite leg and arm
to hip and torso height. Hold for 10 seconds, build to 30. PHASE TWO Perform four sets of six reps, with each side, holding each rep for a count of two. PAYOFF Strengthens the muscles along the spine, the upper back, and the glutes.
Back Extension Start face down on a Roman chair with your legs hooked and lift your
torso up until it's parallel to the ground; your back should be
straight, not arched. Hold. Start with 45 seconds, build to three
minutes. (The focus is on muscular endurance, not pure strength, so
don't add additional weight.) PHASE TWO Do four sets of six reps. PAYOFF Improves strength and muscular endurance of the erector spinae and other back extensors.
Swiss Hip Extension Start sitting upright on a stability ball, then walk your legs forward
so the ball travels up your spine until it reaches your shoulder
blades. With your arms extended out to the sides, lift your hips up
until your torso is parallel to the floor. Then lift one knee about 45
degrees, lower it, then lower hips toward the floor, and repeat on the
other side for one set. "Don't be frustrated if you can't do this well
at first," says Kline. Do three sets of five to seven reps, with two
minutes rest between sets. PHASE TWO Same as above. PAYOFF Mimics the running motion, but on an instable surface (the ball),
engaging the hip flexors (psoas, iliacus) and extensors (the glutes) to
work together with the abs and back to stabilize the body. |